Can radiation cause ground glass opacities?
Any thoracic tissue exposed to the radiation therapy can develop radiological manifestations of radiation injury. Acute pneumonitis manifests radiologically as ground-glass opacities or consolidation within the irradiated lung approximately 3–4 weeks after the completion of RT (Fig. 2).
Can radiation cause bronchiectasis?
Radiation fibrosis manifests radiologically as a well-defined area of volume loss, linear scarring, consolidation, and traction bronchiectasis.
Can radiation cause atelectasis?
Initial atelectasis presentation rates for patients undergoing external beam radiotherapy have been reported to range between 10% and 40%. During the course of radiotherapy, tumor regression or progression can cause changes in atelectasis, either resolution or expansion.
Can radiation cause interstitial lung?
The single most important risk factor to develop severe radiation pneumonitis is interstitial lung disease (ILD) which can be quantified by the uptake of FDG in the lungs.
Does radiation damage your lungs?
Radiation can damage the lungs, causing stiffness and difficulty absorbing oxygen into the bloodstream. Nothing can undo that damage. Radiation can also accelerate atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries and damage the heart valves.
What is radiation fibrosis of the lungs?
Radiation-induced lung fibrosis (RILF) is a severe side effect of radiotherapy in lung cancer patients that presents as a progressive pulmonary injury combined with chronic inflammation and exaggerated organ repair.
What are the side effects of radiation to the neck?
People who get radiation to the head and neck might have side effects such as:
- Soreness (or even open sores) in the mouth or throat.
- Dry mouth.
- Trouble swallowing.
- Changes in taste.
- Nausea.
- Earaches.
- Tooth decay.
- Swelling in the gums, throat, or neck.
Can radiation cause lung problems?
Treatments for cancer, including some types of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, can cause lung problems. The risk of developing lung problems is greater if both chemotherapy and radiation therapy were used to treat the cancer. Lung damage is often related to the dose of the drugs or radiation used.
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