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When was the last time Newberry volcano erupted?

Posted on May 16, 2020 by Sherryl Cole

Table of Contents

  • When was the last time Newberry volcano erupted?
    • Is Newberry volcano dormant?
  • What type of volcano is Newberry Volcano?
    • When did Kilauea last erupt 2020?
  • What to do at the Newberry Volcano in Oregon?
    • How old are the cinder cones at Newberry?

When was the last time Newberry volcano erupted?

690 AD
Newberry Volcano/Last eruption

Is Newberry volcano dormant?

Unlike familiar cone-shaped Cascades volcanoes, Newberry was built into the shape of a broad shield by repeated eruptions over the past 400,000 years. Newberry last erupted about 1,300 years ago, and present-day hot springs and geologically young lava flows indicate that it is still an active volcano.

When was the last time a volcano erupted in Hawaii?

Maunaloa last erupted in 1984, and Kilauea’s last eruption was 1983-2018. Other volcanoes on Hawaii Island include: Maunakea, Hualalai, and Kohala. Other landmark volcanoes in the State include: Leahi (Diamond Head), Oahu and Haleakala, Maui.

How many cinder cones are scattered over Newberry Caldera?

400
Newberry is both seismically and geothermally active. Geologists believe the caldera sits over a shallow magma body only 2 to 5 kilometers deep. Visitors see numerous cinder cones and vents (over 400 throughout the area), miles of basalt flows, as well as rhyolite flows of obsidian.

What type of volcano is Newberry Volcano?

shield
Instead, Newberry is a shield-shaped volcano formed by the full range of lava types (basalt to rhyolite) that erupted in diverse styles, and it has as many as 400 volcanic vents scattered across its slopes.

When did Kilauea last erupt 2020?

December 20, 2020
Bottom line: Kilauea volcano’s most recent eruption began on December 20, 2020, around 9:30 p.m. local time (07:30 UTC on December 21). The eruption sent lava fountains shooting nearly 165 feet (50 meters) into the sky and created a new lava lake.

How tall was the Newberry Volcano when it erupted?

About 500,000 years ago, Mount Newberry attained an elevation of 14,000 feet (4,300 m). Multiple eruptions created the caldera, but the main caldera-forming event occurred around 75,000 years ago from a major explosive eruption.

What kind of soil is Newberry Volcano made of?

The Newberry National Volcanic Monument forms part of the northern section of the Mazama Ecological Province, which has soil comprised by aeolian pumice and volcanic products over basalt bedrock.

What to do at the Newberry Volcano in Oregon?

Operated by the U.S. Forest Service, the monument encompasses all of the Newberry caldera, parts of the upper slopes of the volcano, and most of the volcano’s “Northwest Rift Zone.” Newberry caldera holds two beautiful lakes, Paulina Lake and East Lake, popular for fishing, boating, swimming, and camping.

How old are the cinder cones at Newberry?

While numerical age dating of cinder cones and related lava flows provides the best data to constrain the history of basaltic eruptions at Newberry, only 12 of the 400 aforementioned cones have been successfully tagged with an absolute age. Application of numerical dating techniques is elusive and expensive to perform.

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