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Who was the president of Tunisia overthrown in January 2011?
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (Arabic: زين العابدين بن علي, romanized: Zayn al-‘Ābidīn bin ‘Alī; 3 September 1936 – 19 September 2019), commonly known as Ben Ali (Arabic: بن علي) or Ezzine (Arabic: الزين), was a Tunisian politician who was the second President of Tunisia from 1987 until his fall in 2011 after the …
Who ruled Tunisia in 2011?
In 2011, the Tunisian Revolution, triggered by the lack of freedom and democracy under the 24-year rule of president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, overthrew his regime and catalyzed the broader Arab Spring across the region.
What caused the uprising in Tunisia?
The demonstrations were caused by high unemployment, food inflation, corruption, a lack of political freedoms (such as freedom of speech) and poor living conditions.
What was Mohamed Bouazizi protesting?
His self-immolation was in response to the confiscation of his wares and the harassment and humiliation inflicted on him by a municipal official and her aides. The protests included several men who emulated Bouazizi’s act of self-immolation, in an attempt to bring an end to their own autocratic governments.
Is Ben Ali alive?
Deceased (1936–2019)
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali/Living or Deceased
What were the largest protests of the Arab Spring called?
The series of protests and demonstrations across the Middle East and North Africa that commenced in 2010 became known as the “Arab Spring”, and sometimes as the “Arab Spring and Winter”, “Arab Awakening”, or “Arab Uprisings”, even though not all the participants in the protests were Arab.
Who was the Prime Minister of Tunisia during the Arab Spring?
That announcement also failed to quell unrest, and Ben Ali stepped down as president, leaving the country. The prime minister, Mohamed Ghannouchi, assumed power. The following day Ghannouchi was replaced as interim president by Fouad Mebazaa, the former speaker of the lower house of the Tunisian parliament.
What was the situation in Tunisia after Ben Ali left?
Disorder lingered in Tunisia in the days after Ben Ali’s departure. Protests continued, with many objecting to the participation of RCD politicians in the interim government. There were also sporadic outbreaks of violence that many Tunisians attributed to Ben Ali loyalists attempting to sow chaos in the country.
What was the name of the revolution in Tunisia?
Tunisian Revolution. The Tunisian Revolution, also called the Jasmine Revolution, was an intensive 28-day campaign of civil resistance. It included a series of street demonstrations which took place in Tunisia, and led to the ousting of longtime president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in January 2011.
When did Zine al Abidine Ben Ali flee Tunisia?
2009 Ben Ali re-elected as president for a fifth term, winning 89% of the vote 2011 Following violent protests throughout the country, Ben Ali reportedly flees Tunisia and the prime minister, Mohamed Ghannouchi, announces he has taken over as interim president