Does paraphrasing need to be cited?
Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation. Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else.
Why is paraphrasing hard?
Paraphrasing or using more than a few direction quotations interferes with the “flow” of your own writing. It is often difficult for the reader to see how the paraphrased or quoted ideas fit with your broader discussion because they have not read the same source material you have.
How do you write a paraphrase?
Paraphrasing tips
- Start your first sentence at a different point from that of the original source.
- Use synonyms (words that mean the same thing)
- Change the sentence structure (e.g. from active to passive voice)
- Break the information into separate sentences.
What is a bad paraphrase?
Inadequate paraphrasing is when the words and phrases you are using are too similar to those of the original source. Good paraphrasing should demonstrate your understanding of the ideas from the original source, not simply re-state those ideas using a different arrangement of words.
How do you identify paraphrasing?
does not match the source word for word. involves putting a passage from a source into your own words. changes the words or phrasing of a passage, but retains and fully communicates the original meaning.
How do you help students paraphrase?
Paraphrase Together Try paraphrasing a short paragraph together as a class. Display the paragraph with your document camera or on the board. You may want to give your students their own copies. Make sure your students know the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing.
How do you quote Chicago style in-text?
The Chicago style, when referring to a source of information within the text of a document, in its simplest form, gives a short citation consisting of the name of the author (or authors) and the date of publication. The short references within the text are given wholly or partly in round brackets.
What is inappropriate paraphrasing?
Inappropriate paraphrasing Taking portions of text from one or more sources, crediting the author/s, but only changing one or two words or simply rearranging the order, voice (i.e., active vs. passive) and/or tense of the sentences.
Can you paraphrase in Chicago style?
You generally need to change both the sentence structure and the expression, using synonyms or alternative expressions. Paraphrased material may be shorter than the original passage, taking a larger section of the source and condensing it slightly. When paraphrasing, you must cite the original source.
Is paraphrasing illegal?
Sometimes you like the content of a paragraph or section of something you read, and want to paraphrase, or restate it in your own words for your paper. Although it is not illegal, paraphrasing in scholarly papers must be cited as a professional courtesy.
Why do we use paraphrase?
Paraphrasing is important because it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words. It is important because it shows you and your reader (i.e. your lecturer) that you have understood the source sufficiently enough to write it in your own words.
Why is paraphrasing sources an effective strategy?
Paraphrasing is basically formulating someone else’s idea using your own words, but without changing the meaning of the original idea. Paraphrasing is an effective strategy for writers since they could use the idea of someone else but maintaining their own voice in the piece of writing.
What are the elements of paraphrasing?
A good paraphrase includes the following elements:
- totally different words and sentence structure from the original.
- the name of the original author and text.
- a page citation (unless you also present the direct quote–in that case, you can just cite the quote itself)
How long is a paraphrase?
State the author’s idea in your own words; paraphrases are usually one sentence in length at most. The sequence of ideas and the sentence structure or syntax need to be different from the source. Compare your paraphrase with the original.
How do you not paraphrase?
Ineffective Paraphrasing Strategies
- Avoid switching out or changing around of a few words in an author’s sentence(s) for use in your paper.
- Avoid failing to acknowledge (through an in-text citation or direct quotes) the outside source from which you obtained your information or ideas.
What are the strategies of paraphrasing?
Paraphrasing Strategies
- Locate the individual statements or major idea units in the original.
- Change the order of ideas, maintaining the logical connections among them.
- Substitute synonyms for words in the original, making sure the language in your paraphrase is appropriate for your audience.
- Combine and divide sentences as necessary.
How do you develop paraphrasing skills?
How to Paraphrase Text
- Read and Make Notes. Carefully read the text that you want to paraphrase.
- Find Different Terms. Find equivalent words or phrases (synonyms) to use in place of the ones that you’ve picked out.
- Put the Text into Your Own Words. Rewrite the original text, line by line.
- Check Your Work.
What is wrong with paraphrasing?
Incorrect paraphrasing is another way plagiarism can be present in an author’s writing. Incorrect paraphrasing is usually when an author replaces just a word or two of a source’s phrasing with synonyms. Instead, the author needs to strive to take ideas and information and place them in his or her own words.