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What problems can pectus carinatum cause?

Posted on July 4, 2019 by Sherryl Cole

What problems can pectus carinatum cause?

Pectus carinatum does not typically cause any serious health problems. It may cause troublesome symptoms in some children, however, including shortness of breath, asthma, pain, fatigue, and a rapid heart rate. The outlook for children with pectus carinatum is excellent with the use of a chest brace.

Does pectus carinatum affect life expectancy?

There is no evidence that pectus excavatum limits life expectancy or causes progressive damage to the heart and lungs over time.

How do I know if my pectus carinatum is severe?

How Is Pectus Carinatum Diagnosed?

  1. chest X-ray to check the severity of the condition.
  2. imaging scans like computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  3. electrocardiogram to see how the heart is working.
  4. pulmonary function tests to check the lungs.
  5. genetic testing to look for related syndromes.

Does pectus carinatum affect height?

There was no significant difference in percentile of height (p=0.12) or weight (p=0.75) in patients with pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum. Conclusions: Patients with congenital chest wall deformity do have increased height when compared to the national cohort.

Can you fix pectus carinatum?

Most patients with pectus carinatum can be corrected with a brace. When bracing is not an option, good results can be obtained by surgery using the Ravitch method. In this method a midline incision is made over the sternum and costal cartilage is resected.

Is pectus carinatum curable?

If pectus carinatum is causing symptoms, there are two treatment options: bracing and surgery. Bracing for pectus carinatum works similar to the way braces work on teeth. The brace is worn around the chest and provides pressure from both the front and back to move the breastbone back to its usual position.

Can you fix pectus carinatum with exercise?

Exercise will not cure pectus excavatum, but it can improve poor posture and may slow progression of mild to moderate conditions. Regular exercise can also lessen problems with breathing or exercise stamina.

Does xray show pectus carinatum?

A pectus carinatum may be demonstrated on lateral chest radiographs or cross-sectional imaging of the chest.

How do you fix pectus carinatum without surgery?

Surgical and nonsurgical methods are available for treatment of pectus carinatum. The nonsurgical method involves external compression of the sternum using a brace. Bracing is generally the first option for treatment; if it fails, surgical correction can be considered [2].

How much does it cost to fix pectus carinatum?

Cost of SIMPLE Pectus Surgery The cost for the SIMPLE Pectus surgery for pectus excavatum can vary from $19,500 to $25,000. This is considerably less than the cost of Nuss and Ravitch procedures since no hospital stay is needed.

What kind of doctor do you see for pectus carinatum?

Evaluation. If your child has pectus carinatum and would like it corrected, please schedule an appointment with one of our experienced general pediatric surgeons. During your appointment, your surgeon will spend time reviewing the best correction method for your child.

Can pectus carinatum be fixed in adults?

Although technically more difficult than in children, pectus deformities may be repaired in adults with low morbidity, short hospital stay, and very good physiologic and cosmetic results.

Are there any risks with pectus carinatum surgery?

As with any surgery, there are risks. While uncommon, bleeding, infection, or the buildup of fluid or air around your lungs are possibilities. Pectus carinatum is non-life-threatening. The majority of children who are diagnosed are able to live normal lives.

What are the most common symptoms of pectus carinatum?

The most common symptoms are related to body image. There are two types of pectus carinatum: chondrogladiolar prominence (CG) and chondromanubrial prominence (CM). Most people with this condition have chondrogladiolar prominence pectus carinatum. CM is rarer and more difficult to treat.

Which is more difficult to treat CM or pectus carinatum?

CM affects the upper rib cage and is typically symmetrical. This type is more difficult to treat because the affected ribs are shorter and less flexible. Pectus carinatum may also be classified by cause and time of onset. Those classifications include: post-surgical, which happens when the sternum doesn’t heal properly after surgery or chest trauma

How long does pectus carinatum need to be treated?

The most common approach for mild to moderate cases that require treatment is the use of a brace. You’ll need to wear the brace for a minimum of eight hours a day for at least six months. This semi-padded brace corrects the outward presence of the chest over time through consistent pressure to the cartilage.

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