Table of Contents
Does wild quinine contain quinine?
Despite the common name, this species does not contain quinine. Rather, the leaves have a bitter taste resembling that drug. It is fortunate that wild quinine is easy to grow in gardens, as herbalists make extensive use of it.
Is wild quinine edible?
Wild Quinine Habitat and Plant Description The flowers bloom from June to Aug. Wild Quinine has large, swollen, dark brown roots it grows first vertically and then may expand horizontally. Collect flowering tops and roots, dry for later herb use. It is not edible.
Where is wild quinine native?
HABITAT & HARDINESS: Parthenium integrifolium occurs in the eastern United States from Massachusetts to Georgia and west to Minnesota and Texas. This species is indigenous to mesic Blackland prairies, sand prairies, savannas, barrens, limestone glades, rocky open woods and thickets.
How do you grow wild quinine?
The best growing conditions for quinine plant include fertile, well-drained soil and full sun to light shade. Plants are easily propagated by seed and are best planted in the fall or early winter. If planting in the spring, provide four to six weeks of cold and moist stratification to improve germination.
Is feverfew the same as quinine?
Also known as wild feverfew, wild quinine (Parthenium integrifolium) has a long history of medicinal use by Native Americans and the US Army. During World War I, wild quinine was used as a substitute for the bark of the Cinchona tree—as the active ingredient of quinine used to treat malaria.
What plant has quinine?
Cinchona
Cinchona, (genus Cinchona), genus of about 23 species of plants, mostly trees, in the madder family (Rubiaceae), native to the Andes of South America. The bark of some species contains quinine and is useful against malaria.
What are the benefits of quinine?
Quinine’s primary benefit is for the treatment of malaria. It’s not used to prevent malaria, but rather to kill the organism responsible for the disease. When used to treat malaria, quinine is given in a pill form.
Does wild quinine spread?
Plants produce a deep taproot with the crown spreading horizontally via short rhizomes. The flower heads are pearly white and about one-third of an inch across and borne in flat- topped clusters. The head is composed of short disk flowers with very few small, ray flowers produced in each head.
What’s quinine in tonic water?
Tonic water is a soft drink containing quinine, which gives it a bitter taste. Quinine is a common treatment for malaria. Some people believe that it can also help with leg cramps and restless legs syndrome. Quinine comes from the bark of the cinchona tree.
What to grow with quinine in the wild?
Combine Wild Quinine with Prairie Blazingstar and Bergamot, or Purple Coneflower, for a beautiful late summer show. Native plants can be grown outside of their native range in the appropriate growing conditions.
What was wild quinine used for in World War 1?
Also known as wild feverfew, wild quinine ( Parthenium integrifolium ) has a long history of medicinal use by Native Americans and the US Army. During World War I, wild quinine was used as a substitute for the bark of the Cinchona tree—as the active ingredient of quinine used to treat malaria.
When is the best time to see wild quinine?
Wild Quinine can be seen blooming June through September. Wild Quinine is typically found in dry areas of prairies and open woods. The leaves have been used for tea in order to reduce fevers, hence the names Wild Quinine and American Feverfew.
When to look for Parthenium integrifolium wild quinine?
Parthenium integrifolium (Wild Quinine) matures to 4′ and has white, dense, cauliflower-looking flowers. It prefers medium soil conditions, and grows best in full sun. Wild Quinine can be seen blooming June through September.